| The
Church and the Environment
Ten Steps Towards a
Carbon Neutral Church
(You don’t have to do them in this order!)
Last revised, 24th October 2005
1. Get your Church Council to agree:
(a) That Christians should be concerned about climate change.
(b) That the church has a ‘duty of care’ to think globally
and act locally on this issue.
(c) To nominate a particular person to promote these Ten Steps within
the church.
2. Measure your church’s ‘carbon
footprint’.
3. Call the Energy Savings Trust on (0800) 512012,
to ask for their advice on ways in which your church’s energy
consumption (and its energy bills!) could be reduced.
4. Install low-energy light bulbs. Put a sign
beside light switches, asking people to turn them off when not in
use.
5. Turn the heating thermostat down by 1°C.
Reduce the amount of time that the heating is on each Sunday by
15 minutes.
6. Encourage people to share transport. Work out
who travels from where, and put people in touch with each other.
7. Encourage individual church members to measure
and reduce their own 'carbon footprint'.
Get them to sign up for Christian Ecology Link’s ‘Operation
Noah’ campaign. For more information call (01949) 861516 or
visit www.christian-ecology.org.uk/noah.
8. Get the PCC to switch its electricity supplier
to a source of green electricity. Visit or phone one of the following:
www.npower.com/greenelectricity,
Tel. (0800) 316 3370
www.greenenergy.uk.com,
Tel. (0845) 456 9550
www.good-energy.co.uk,
Tel. (0845) 456 1640
www.greenelectricity.org,
to compare various green electricity suppliers
9. Get your Church Council to agree to off-set
the environmental cost of the church’s remaining carbon emissions
by making a donation through the CarbonNeutral Campaign. Contact
Charlie Henderson of the CarbonNeutral Campaign on Charlie@carbonneutralnewcastle.com
or at (0191) 277 7149, or visit www.carbonneutralnewcastle.com.
10. Review these Ten Steps (especially No. 2)
in a year's time.
A Simple Carbon
Calculator
For use by the Church
From the four quarterly bills for each of the
following types of energy use, calculate the annual consumption
in kWh. Use the multipliers to calculate the associated CO2 emissions.
| Type of energy use |
Annual consumption (kWh/yr) |
Multiply by |
Annual CO2 emissions (kg/year) |
| (1) Electricity |
|
0.43 |
|
| (2) Gas |
|
0.19 |
|
| (3) Oil |
|
0.26 |
|
SUBTOTAL: |
|
For a ‘typical’ Sunday (of course
there’s no such thing, so you’ll have to use both imagination
and common sense) determine the total number of miles travelled
to and from church by members of the congregation, in each of categories
(4) to (7). Use the multipliers to calculate the associated CO2
emissions.
- The gathering of information at this stage can be seen as a
problem. It is better seen as an opportunity for raising awareness
within the local church of the significance of climate change.
- You could work with the young people in your church to do a
survey.
- You could hand slips to people as they arrive at church, and
collect them back as they leave.
- You should do the same for church groups which meet on a weekly,
monthly or other regular basis.
- Don’t count people who travel as passengers in a car.
- Multiply the figures obtained by 52, 12 or as appropriate to
determine the annual figure.
| Mode of travel |
No. of miles |
Multiply by |
CO2 emissions (kg) |
Annual emissions (kg/year) |
| (4) Car (petrol) |
|
0.33 |
|
|
| (5) Car (diesel) |
|
0.20 |
|
|
| (6) Train |
|
0.10 |
|
|
| (7) Bus |
|
0.05 |
|
|
SUBTOTAL: |
|
Carried forward from categories (1) to (3): |
|
TOTAL: |
|
Add the amounts for each category from (1) to
(7) to obtain a figure for your church’s ‘carbon footprint’
in terms of CO2 emissions (kg/year).
For use by individuals
| Type of energy use |
Annual consumption (kWh/yr) |
Multiply by |
Annual CO2 emissions (kg/year) |
| (1) Electricity |
|
0.43 |
|
| (2) Gas |
|
0.19 |
|
| (3) Oil |
|
0.26 |
|
SUBTOTAL: |
|
Do your own calculations for categories (1) to
(3) above. Divide each total by the number of people in your household.
Do your own calculations for the following categories.
| Mode of travel |
No. of miles
per year |
Multiply by |
Annual CO2 emissions (kg/year) |
| (4) Car (petrol) |
|
0.33 |
|
| (5) Car (diesel) |
|
0.20 |
|
| (6) Train |
|
0.10 |
|
| (7) Bus |
|
0.05 |
|
| (8) Air |
|
0.20 |
|
SUBTOTAL: |
|
Carried forward from categories (1) to (3): |
|
TOTAL: |
|
Add the amounts for each
category from (1) to (8) to obtain a figure for your ‘carbon
footprint’ in terms of CO2 emissions (kg/year).
Compare your figure with the average ‘domestic’ figure
of about 5,500kg/yr. (The total figure for the UK, including industry
etc, is 11,000kg/yr per head of population.) In order to restrict
atmospheric CO2 concentrations to about one-and-a-half
times those of the pre-Industrial Age, we need to reduce our emissions
by 80% by 2050. Thus, we should be working towards an average ‘domestic’
figure of 1,100kg/yr.
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